ARTICLE VIII.
RECREATIONAL MARIJUANA
Sec. 7-401 Purpose.
This article is adopted to protect the health, safety, and welfare of the community. Except as allowed by law for personal, private use, the City of Kingman enacts reasonable regulations and requires compliance with zoning laws for the retail sale, cultivation and manufacturing of marijuana or marijuana products in a marijuana establishment or marijuana testing facility and the cultivation, processing and manufacturing of marijuana in a primary residence. Nothing in this article is intended to promote or condone the sale, cultivation, manufacture, transport, production, distribution, possession, or use of marijuana or marijuana products in violation of any applicable law. (Ord. No. 1915, § 1, 12-1-20)
Sec. 7-402 Definitions.
The below words and phrases, wherever used in this article, shall be construed as defined in this section unless, clearly from the context, a different meaning is intended. Words used in the present tense include the future tense, words in the plural number include the singular number, and words in the singular number include the plural number.
(a) “Chemical extraction” means the process of removing a particular component of a mixture from others present, including removing resinous tetrahydrocannabinol from marijuana.
(b) “Chemical synthesis” means production of a new particular molecule by adding to, subtracting from, or changing the structure of a precursor molecule.
(c) “Consume,” “consuming,” and “consumption” mean the act of ingesting, inhaling or otherwise introducing marijuana into the human body.
(d) “Consumer” means an individual who is at least twenty-one (21) years of age and who purchases marijuana or marijuana products.
(e) “Cultivate” and “cultivation” mean to propagate, breed, grow, prepare and package marijuana.
(f) “Deliver” and “delivery” mean the transportation, transfer or provision of marijuana or marijuana products to a consumer at a location other than the designated retail location of a marijuana establishment.
(g) “Department” means the State of Arizona Department of Health Services or its successor agency.
(h) “Dual licensee” means an entity that holds both a nonprofit medical marijuana dispensary registration and a marijuana establishment license.
(i) “Enclosed area” means a building, greenhouse, or other structure that has:
(1) A complete roof enclosure supported by connecting walls that are constructed of solid material extending from the ground to the roof;
(2) Is secure against unauthorized entry;
(3) Has a foundation, slab or equivalent base to which the floor is securely attached; and
(4) Meets performance standards ensuring that cultivation and processing activities cannot be and are not perceptible from the structure in terms of not being visible from public view without using binoculars, aircraft or other optical aids and is equipped with a lock or other security device that prevents access by minors.
(j) “Extraction” means the process of extracting or separating resin from marijuana to produce or process any form of marijuana concentrates using water, lipids, gases, solvents, or other chemicals or chemical processes.
(k) “Manufacture” and “manufacturing” mean to compound, blend, extract, infuse or otherwise make or prepare a marijuana product.
(l) Marijuana.
(1) Means all parts of the plant of the genus Cannabis, whether growing or not, as well as the seeds from the plant, the resin extracted from any part of the plant, and every compound, manufacture, salt, derivative, mixture or preparation of the plant or its seeds or resin.
(2) Includes cannabis as defined in A.R.S. § 13-3401.
(3) Does not include industrial hemp, the fiber produced from the stalks of the plant of the genus Cannabis, oil or cake made from the seeds of the plant, sterilized seeds of the plant that are incapable of germination, or the weight of any other ingredient combined with marijuana to prepare topical or oral administrations, food, drink or other products.
(m) Marijuana concentrate.
(1) Means resin extracted from any part of a plant of the genus Cannabis and every compound, manufacture, salt, derivative, mixture or preparation of that resin or tetrahydrocannabinol.
(2) Does not include industrial hemp or the weight of any other ingredient combined with cannabis to prepare topical or oral administrations, food, drink or other products.
(n) “Marijuana establishment” means an entity licensed by the department to operate all of the following:
(1) A single retail location at which the licensee may sell marijuana and marijuana products to consumers, cultivate marijuana and manufacture marijuana products.
(2) A single off-site cultivation location at which the licensee may cultivate marijuana, process marijuana and manufacture marijuana products, but from which marijuana and marijuana products may not be transferred or sold to consumers.
(3) A single off-site location at which the licensee may manufacture marijuana products and package and store marijuana and marijuana products, but from which marijuana and marijuana products may not be transferred or sold to consumers.
(o) “Marijuana products” means marijuana concentrate and products that are composed of marijuana and other ingredients and that are intended for use or consumption, including edible products, ointments, and tinctures.
(p) “Marijuana testing facility” means the department or another entity that is licensed by the department to analyze the potency of marijuana and test marijuana for harmful contaminants.
(q) “Nonprofit medical marijuana dispensary” means a nonprofit entity as defined in A.R.S. § 36-2801(12).
(r) “Open space” means a public park, public sidewalk, public walkway or public pedestrian thoroughfare.
(s) “Person” means an individual, partnership, corporation, association, or any other entity of whatever kind or nature.
(t) “Process” and “processing” means to harvest, dry, cure, trim or separate parts of the marijuana plant.
(u) “Public place” has the same meaning prescribed in the Smoke-Free Arizona Act, A.R.S. § 36-601.01.
(v) “Smoke” means to inhale, exhale, burn, carry or possess any lighted marijuana or lighted marijuana products, whether natural or synthetic. (Ord. No. 1915, § 1, 12-1-20)
Sec. 7-403 Marijuana prohibited on public property.
(a) The use, sale, cultivation, manufacture, production or distribution of marijuana or marijuana products is prohibited on property that is occupied, owned, controlled or operated by the City of Kingman.
(b) It is unlawful for an individual to smoke marijuana in a public place or open space in Kingman. (Ord. No. 1915, § 1, 12-1-20)
Sec. 7-404 Marijuana establishment prohibited – Dual licensee exception.
(a) To the fullest extent allowable by law, the operation of a marijuana establishment is prohibited in Kingman, except where authorized for a dual licensee who:
(1) Operates both a nonprofit medical marijuana dispensary and marijuana establishment cooperatively in a shared location; and
(2) Has not forfeited or terminated the nonprofit medical marijuana dispensary registration from the department. (Ord. No. 1915, § 1, 12-1-20)
Sec. 7-405 Marijuana testing facility allowed.
The operation of a marijuana testing facility is allowed in the City of Kingman pursuant to compliance with the Kingman Zoning Code. (Ord. No. 1915, § 1, 12-1-20; Ord. No. 1926, § 1, 6-1-21)
Sec. 7-406 Individual’s primary residence for personal use.
(a) To the fullest extent allowable by law, marijuana possession, consumption, processing, manufacturing, transportation, and cultivation is permitted in a residential zoning district in Kingman and is subject to the following conditions and limitation:
(1) It shall be unlawful for any individual who is at least twenty-one (21) years of age to possess, transport, cultivate or process more than six (6) marijuana plants.
(2) It shall be unlawful for two (2) or more individuals who are at least twenty-one (21) years of age to possess, transport, cultivate or process more than twelve (12) marijuana plants at the individual’s primary residence.
(3) Except as provided by A.R.S. § 36-2801 et al., and this section, it shall be unlawful for an individual to otherwise cultivate marijuana in a residential zoning district within the Kingman limits.
(4) Individuals shall not process or manufacture marijuana by means of any liquid or gas other than alcohol, that has a flashpoint below one hundred (100) degrees Fahrenheit.
(5) Kitchen, bathrooms, and primary bedroom(s) shall be used for their intended use and shall not be used primarily for residential marijuana processing, manufacturing, or cultivation.
(6) A residence shall not emit dust, fumes, vapors, or odors into the environment, and individuals shall ensure that ventilation, air filtration, building and design standards are compatible with adjacent uses and the requirements of adopted building codes of Kingman.
(7) Cultivation shall be limited to a closet, room, greenhouse, or other enclosed area on the grounds of the residence equipped with a lock or other security device that prevents access by minors.
(8) Cultivation shall take place in an area where the marijuana plants are not visible from public view without using binoculars, aircraft, or other optical aids. (Ord. No. 1915, § 1, 12-1-20)
Sec. 7-407 Retail sales from marijuana and marijuana products.
To the fullest extent allowable by law, the sale of marijuana and marijuana products is authorized within the City of Kingman from a dual licensee and is tangible personal property as defined in A.R.S. § 42-5001 and subject to the transaction privilege tax in the retail classification and use tax. (Ord. No. 1915, § 1, 12-1-20)
Sec. 7-408 Violations.
(a) It is unlawful and a violation of this article for a person to sell, cultivate, process, manufacture or transport marijuana or marijuana products if the person fails to meet all the requirements in this article or state law, including the department’s rules.
(b) It is a violation of this article for any person to provide false information on any permit application.
(c) Each day any violation of any provision of this article shall continue shall constitute a separate offense. (Ord. No. 1915, § 1, 12-1-20)
Sec. 7-409 Enforcement – Penalties.
(a) Violations of this article are in addition to any other violation enumerated within the city ordinances or the city code and in no way limits the penalties, actions or abatement procedures which may be taken by the city for any violation of this article, which is also a violation of any other ordinance or code provision of the city or federal or state law. Conviction and punishment of judgment and civil sanction against any person under this article shall not relieve such person from the responsibility of correcting prohibited conditions, or removing prohibited structures or improvements, and shall not prevent the enforced correction or removal thereof.
(b) Civil penalty. Violations of any provision of this article shall be civil code offenses which may be adjudicated and enforced by the civil hearing process. (Ord. No. 1915, § 1, 12-1-20)