DIVISION 3-05-003
LICENSING AND RECORDKEEPING
SECTIONS:
3-05-003-0300 LICENSING REQUIREMENTS
3-05-003-0310 LICENSING: SPECIAL REQUIREMENTS
3-05-003-0320 LICENSE FEES; ANNUAL RENEWAL; RENEWAL FEES
3-05-003-0330 LICENSING: DURATION; TRANSFERABILITY; DISPLAY; PENALTIES; PENALTY WAIVER; RELICENSING; FEES COLLECTIBLE AS IF TAXES
3-05-003-0340 LICENSING: CANCELLATION; REVOCATION
3-05-003-0350 OPERATING WITHOUT A LICENSE
3-05-003-0360 RECORDKEEPING REQUIREMENTS
3-05-003-0362 RECORDKEEPING: INCOME
3-05-003-0364 RECORDKEEPING: EXPENDITURES
3-05-003-0366 RECORDKEEPING: OUT-OF-CITY AND OUT-OF-STATE SALES
3-05-003-0370 RECORDKEEPING: CLAIM OF EXCLUSION, EXEMPTION, DEDUCTION, OR CREDIT; DOCUMENTATION; LIABILITY
3-05-003-0372 PROOF OF EXEMPTION: SALE FOR RESALE; SALE, RENTAL, LEASE, OR LICENSE OF RENTAL EQUIPMENT
3-05-003-0380 INADEQUATE OR UNSUITABLE RECORDS
3-05-003-0300 LICENSING REQUIREMENTS
A. The following persons shall make application to the Tax Collector for a transaction privilege and use tax license and no person shall engage or continue in business or engage in such activities until he shall have such a license:
1. Every person engaging or continuing in business activities within the City or Town upon which a transaction privilege tax is imposed by this chapter.
2. Every person engaging or continuing in business within the City or Town and storing or using tangible personal property in this municipality upon which a use tax is imposed by this chapter.
3. (Reserved)
B. For the purpose of determining whether a transaction privilege and use tax license is required, a person shall be deemed to be "engaging or continuing in business" within the City or Town if:
1. Engaging in any activity as a principal or broker, the gross receipts of which may be subject to transaction privilege tax under Division 3-05-004; or
2. Maintaining within the City or Town directly, or if a corporation by a subsidiary, an office, distribution house, sales house, warehouse or other place of business; maintaining within the City or Town directly, or if a corporation by a subsidiary, any real or tangible personal property; or having any agent or other representative operating within the City or Town under the authority of such person, or if a corporation by a subsidiary, irrespective of whether such place of business, property, or agent or other representative is located here permanently or temporarily; or
3. Soliciting sales, orders, contracts, leases, and other similar forms of business relationships, within the City or Town from customers, consumers, or users located within the City or Town, by means of salesmen, solicitors, agents, representatives, brokers, and other similar agents or by means of catalogs or other advertising, whether such orders are received or accepted within or without this City or Town.
4. A person shall also be deemed to be "engaging or continuing in business" if engaging in any activity subject to use tax under Division 3-05-006 for business purposes. Individuals who acquire items subject to use tax for their own personal use or their family’s personal use are not required to obtain a license.
5. (Reserved)
C. A person engaging in more than one (1) activity subject to transaction privilege tax at any one (1) business location is not required to obtain a separate license for each activity; provided, that at the time such person makes application for a license, he shall list on such application each category of activity in which he is engaged.
D. The licensee shall inform the Tax Collector of any changes in his business activities, location, or mailing address within thirty (30) days.
E. Limitation. The issuance of a transaction privilege and use tax license by the Tax Collector shall in no way be construed as permission to operate a business activity in violation of any other law or regulation to which such activity may be subject.
F. Casual Activity. For the purposes of this chapter, individuals engaging in a "casual activity or sale" are not subject to the license requirements imposed under this division; provided, that they are only engaged in private sales activities, such as the sale of a personal automobile or garage sale, on no more than three (3) separate occasions during any calendar year. (Ord. 2015-05, Enacted, 05/19/2015)
3-05-003-0310 LICENSING: SPECIAL REQUIREMENTS
A. Partnerships. Application for a transaction privilege and use tax license for a partnership engaging or continuing in business shall provide, as a minimum, the names and addresses of all general partners. Licenses issued to persons engaging in business as partners, limited or general, shall be in the name of the partnership.
B. Limited Liability Companies. Application for a transaction privilege and use tax license for a limited liability company (LLC) engaging or continuing in business shall provide, as a minimum, the names and addresses of all members and the manager. Licenses issued to persons engaging in business as limited liability companies shall be in the name of the LLC.
C. Corporations. Application for a transaction privilege and use tax license for a corporation engaging or continuing in business shall provide, as a minimum, the names and addresses of both the chief executive officer and chief financial officer of the corporation. Licenses issued to persons engaging in business as corporations shall be in the name of the corporation.
D. Multiple Locations or Multiple Business Names. A person engaging or continuing in one (1) or more businesses at two (2) or more locations or under two (2) or more business names shall procure a license for each such location or business name. A "location" is a place of a separate business establishment.
E. Real Property Rental, Leasing, and Licensing for Use. In all cases the transaction privilege and use tax license shall be issued only to the owner of the real property regardless of the owner engaging a property manager or other broker to oversee the owner’s business activity including filing tax returns on behalf of the owner. Each rental property that can be independently sold or transferred is deemed to be a separate business establishment. Each platted parcel of real property subject to the tax imposed by this chapter is deemed to be a separate business establishment and requires a separate license, regardless of the number of rental units located on that platted parcel. If one (1) structure is located on multiple parcels in a manner such that ownership of an individual parcel cannot be sold or transferred without requiring alteration to divide the structure, one (1) license shall be required for all affected parcels. (Ord. 2015-05, Enacted, 05/19/2015)
3-05-003-0320 LICENSE FEES; ANNUAL RENEWAL; RENEWAL FEES
A. The transaction privilege and use tax license shall be valid upon receipt of a nonrefundable license fee of twenty dollars ($20.00), except for a license to engage in the business activity of residential or commercial real property rental, leasing, and licensing for use as separately identified in this section. The transaction privilege and use tax license shall be valid only for the calendar year in which it is issued unless renewed each year by filing the appropriate application for license renewal and paying an annual license renewal fee of twenty dollars ($20.00) for each license, subject to the limitations in A.R.S. Section 42-5005. Such annual renewal fee shall be due and payable on January 1st of each year and shall be considered delinquent if not paid and received on or before the last business day of January.
B. The transaction privilege and use tax license to engage in the business activity of residential real property rental, leasing, and licensing for use shall be valid only upon receipt of a nonrefundable license fee of twenty dollars ($20.00). The transaction privilege and use tax license shall be valid only for the calendar year in which it is issued unless renewed each year by filing the appropriate application for license renewal and paying an annual license renewal fee of twenty dollars ($20.00) for each license, subject to the limitations in A.R.S. Section 42-5005. Such fee shall be due and payable on January 1st of each year and shall be considered delinquent if not paid and received on or before the last business day of January.
C. The transaction privilege and use tax license to engage in the business activity of commercial real property rental, leasing, and licensing for use shall be valid only upon receipt of a nonrefundable license fee of twenty dollars ($20.00). The transaction privilege and use tax license shall be valid only for the calendar year in which it is issued unless renewed each year by filing the appropriate application for license renewal and paying an annual license renewal fee of twenty dollars ($20.00) for each license, subject to the limitations in A.R.S. Section 42-5005. Such fee shall be due and payable on January 1st of each year and shall be considered delinquent if not paid and received on or before the last business day of January. (Ord. 2015-05, Enacted, 05/19/2015; Ord. 2018-22, Amended, 06/19/2018)
3-05-003-0330 LICENSING: DURATION; TRANSFERABILITY; DISPLAY; PENALTIES; PENALTY WAIVER; RELICENSING; FEES COLLECTIBLE AS IF TAXES
A. The transaction privilege and use tax license shall be valid only for the calendar year in which it is issued unless renewed each year by filing the appropriate application for license renewal and paying the applicable license renewal fee for each license, subject to the limitations in A.R.S. Section 42-5005. Such fee shall be due and payable on January 1st of each year and shall be considered delinquent if not paid and received on or before the last business day of January. Application and payment of the annual fee must be received in the Tax Collector’s office to be deemed paid and received.
B. The transaction privilege and use tax license shall be nontransferable between owners or locations, and shall be on display to the public in the licensee’s place of business.
C. Any person required to be licensed under this chapter who fails to obtain a license on or before conducting any business activity requiring such license shall be subject to the license fees due for each year in business plus a penalty in the amount of fifty percent (50%) of the applicable fee for each period of time for which such fee would have been imposed, from and after the date on which such activity commenced until paid. This penalty shall be in addition to any other penalty imposed under this chapter and must be paid prior to the issuance of any license. License fee penalties may be waived by the Tax Collector subject to the same terms as the waiver of tax penalties as provided for in Section 3-05-005-0540.
D. Any licensee who fails to renew his license on or before the due date shall be deemed to be operating without a license following such due date, and shall be subject to all penalties imposed under this chapter against persons required to be licensed and operating without a license. The nonlicensed status may be removed by payment of the annual license fee for each year or portion of a year he operated without a license, plus a license fee penalty of fifty percent (50%) of the license fee due for each year. License fee penalties may be waived by the Tax Collector subject to the same terms as the waiver of tax penalties as provided for in Section 3-05-005-0540.
E. Any licensee who permits his license to expire through cancellation as provided in Section 3-05-003-0340, by his request for cancellation, by surrender of the license, or by the cessation of the business activity for which the license was issued, and who thereafter applies for a license, shall be granted a new license as a new applicant and shall pay the current license fee imposed under Section 3-05-003-0320.
F. Any licensee who needs a copy of his transaction privilege and use tax license which is still in effect shall be charged the current license fee for each reissuance of a license.
G. Any person conducting a business activity subject to licensing without obtaining a transaction privilege and use tax license shall be liable to the City for all applicable fees and penalties and shall be subject to the provisions of Sections 3-05-005-0580 and 3-05-005-0590, to the same extent as if such fees and penalties were taxes and penalties under such sections. (Ord. 2015-05, Enacted, 05/19/2015)
3-05-003-0340 LICENSING: CANCELLATION; REVOCATION
A. Cancellation. The Tax Collector may cancel the transaction privilege and use tax license of any licensee as "inactive" if the taxpayer, required to report monthly, has neither filed any return nor remitted any taxes imposed by this chapter for a period of six (6) consecutive months; or, if required to report quarterly, has neither filed any return nor remitted any taxes imposed by this chapter for two (2) consecutive quarters; or, if required to report annually, has neither filed any return nor remitted any taxes imposed by this chapter when such annual report and tax are due to be filed with and remitted to the Tax Collector.
B. Revocation. If any licensee fails to pay any tax, interest, penalty, fee, or sum required to be paid under this chapter, or if such licensee fails to comply with any other provisions of this chapter, the Tax Collector may revoke the transaction privilege and use tax license of said licensee.
C. Notice and Hearing. The Tax Collector shall deliver notice to such licensee of cancellation or revocation of the transaction privilege and use tax license. If the licensee requests a hearing within twenty (20) days of receipt of such notice, he shall be granted a hearing before the Tax Collector.
D. After cancellation or revocation of a taxpayer’s license, the taxpayer shall not be issued a new license until all reports have been filed; all fees, taxes, interest, and penalties due have been paid; and he is in compliance with all provisions of this chapter. (Ord. 2015-05, Enacted, 05/19/2015)
3-05-003-0350 OPERATING WITHOUT A LICENSE
It shall be unlawful for any person who is required by this chapter to obtain a transaction privilege and use tax license to engage in or continue in business without a license. The Tax Collector shall assess any delinquencies in tax, interest, and penalties which may apply against such person upon any transactions subject to the taxes imposed by this chapter. (Ord. 2015-05, Enacted, 05/19/2015)
3-05-003-0360 RECORDKEEPING REQUIREMENTS
A. It shall be the duty of every person subject to the tax imposed by this chapter to keep and preserve suitable records and such other books and accounts as may be necessary to determine the amount of tax for which he is liable under this chapter. The books and records must contain, at a minimum, such detail and summary information as may be required by this division; or when records are maintained within an electronic data processing (EDP) system, the requirements established by the Arizona Department of Revenue for privilege tax filings will be accepted. It shall be the duty of every person to keep and preserve such books and records for a period equal to the applicable limitation period for assessment of tax, and all such books and records shall be open for inspection by the Tax Collector during any business day.
B. The Tax Collector may direct, by letter, a specific taxpayer to keep specific other books, records, and documents. Such letter directive shall apply:
1. Only for future reporting periods; and
2. Only by express determination of the Tax Collector that such specific recordkeeping is necessary due to the inability of the taxing jurisdiction to conduct an adequate examination of the past activities of the taxpayer, which inability resulted from inaccurate or inadequate books, records, or documentation maintained by the taxpayer. (Ord. 2015-05, Enacted, 05/19/2015)
3-05-003-0362 RECORDKEEPING: INCOME
The minimum records required for persons having gross income subject to, or exempt or excluded from, tax by this chapter must show:
A. The gross income of the taxpayer attributable to any activity occurring in whole or in part in the City.
B. The gross income taxable under this chapter, divided into categories as stated in the official City tax return.
C. The gross income subject to Arizona transaction privilege taxes, divided into categories as stated in the official State tax return.
D. The gross income claimed to be exempt, and with respect to each activity or transaction so claimed:
1. If the transaction is claimed to be exempt as a sale for resale or as a sale, rental, lease, or license for use of rental equipment:
a. The City privilege license number and State transaction privilege tax license number of the customer (or the equivalent city, if applicable, and state tax numbers of the city and state where the customer resides); and
b. The name, business address, and business activity of the customer; and
c. Evidence sufficient to persuade a reasonably prudent businessman that the transaction is believed to be in good faith a purchase for resale, or a purchase, rental, lease, or license for use of rental equipment, by the vendee in the ordinary and regular course of his business activity, as provided by regulation.
2. If the transaction is claimed to be exempt for any other reason:
a. The name, business address, and business activity of the customer; and
b. Evidence which would establish the applicability of the exemption to a reasonably prudent businessman acting in good faith. Ordinary business documentation which would reasonably indicate the applicability of an exemption shall be sufficient to relieve the person on whom the tax would otherwise be imposed from liability therein, if he acts in good faith as provided by regulation.
E. With respect to those allowed deductions or exclusions for tax collected or charges for delivery or other direct customer services, where applicable, evidence that the deductible income has been separately stated and shown on the records of the taxpayer and on invoices or receipts provided to the customer. All other deductions, exemptions, and exclusions shall be separately shown and substantiated.
F. With respect to special classes and activities, such other books, records, and documentation as the Tax Collector, by regulation, shall deem necessary for specific classes of taxpayer by reason of the specialized business activity of any such class.
G. In all cases, the books and records of the taxpayer shall indicate both individual transaction amounts and totals for each reporting period for each category of taxable, exempt, and excluded income defined by this chapter. (Ord. 2015-05, Enacted, 05/19/2015)
3-05-003-0364 RECORDKEEPING: EXPENDITURES
The minimum records required for persons having expenditures, costs, purchases and rental or lease or license expenses subject to, or exempt or excluded from, tax by this chapter are:
A. The total price of all goods acquired for use or storage in the City.
B. The date of acquisition and the name and business address of the seller or lessor of all goods acquired for use or storage in the City.
C. Documentation of taxes, freight, and direct customer service labor separately charged and paid for each purchase, rental, lease, or license.
D. The gross price of each acquisition claimed as exempt from tax, and with respect to each transaction so claimed, sufficient evidence to satisfy the Tax Collector that the exemption claimed is applicable.
E. As applicable to each taxpayer, documentation sufficient to the Tax Collector, so that he may ascertain:
1. All construction expenditures and all privilege and use taxes claimed paid, relating to owner-builders and speculative builders.
2. Disbursement of collected gratuities and related payroll information required of restaurants.
3. (Reserved)
a. Reserved
b. Reserved
4. The validity of any claims of proof of exemption.
5. A claimed alternative prior value for reconstruction.
6. All claimed exemptions to the use tax imposed by Division 3-05-006.
7. Costs used to compute the "computed charge" claimed for retail service and repair.
8. Payments of tax to the Arizona Department of Transportation and computations therefor, when a motor-vehicle transporter claims such the exemption.
9. (Reserved)
F. Any additional documentation as the Tax Collector, by regulation, shall deem necessary for any specific class of taxpayer by reason of the specialized business activity of specific exemptions afforded to that class of taxpayer.
G. In all cases, the books and records of the taxpayer shall indicate both individual transaction amounts and totals for each reporting period for each category of taxable, exempt, and excluded expenditures as defined by this chapter. (Ord. 2015-05, Enacted, 05/19/2015)
3-05-003-0366 RECORDKEEPING: OUT-OF-CITY AND OUT-OF-STATE SALES
A. Out-of-City Sales. Any person engaging or continuing in a business who claims out-of-City sales shall maintain and keep accounting records or books indicating separately the gross income from the sales of tangible personal property from such out-of-City branches or locations.
B. Out-of-State Sales. Persons engaged in a business claiming out-of-State sales shall maintain accounting records or books indicating for each out-of-State sale the following documentation:
1. Documentation of location of the buyer at the time of order placement; and
2. Shipping, delivery, or freight documents showing where the buyer took delivery; and
3. Documentation of intended location of use or storage of the tangible personal property sold to such buyer. (Ord. 2015-05, Enacted, 05/19/2015)
3-05-003-0370 RECORDKEEPING: CLAIM OF EXCLUSION, EXEMPTION, DEDUCTION, OR CREDIT; DOCUMENTATION; LIABILITY
A. All deductions, exclusions, exemptions, and credits provided in this chapter are conditional upon adequate proof and documentation of such as may be required either by this chapter or regulation.
B. Any person who claims and receives an exemption, deduction, exclusion, or credit to which he is not entitled under this chapter shall be subject to, liable for, and pay the tax on the transaction as if the vendor subject to the tax had passed the burden of the payment of the tax to the person wrongfully claiming the exemption. A person who wrongfully claimed such exemption shall be treated as if he is delinquent in the payment of the tax and shall be subject to interest and penalties upon such delinquency. However, if the tax is collected from the vendor on such transaction it shall not again be collected from the person claiming the exemption, or if collected from the person claiming the exemption it shall not also be collected from the vendor. (Ord. 2015-05, Enacted, 05/19/2015)
3-05-003-0372 PROOF OF EXEMPTION: SALE FOR RESALE; SALE, RENTAL, LEASE, OR LICENSE OF RENTAL EQUIPMENT
A claim of purchase for resale or of purchase, rental, lease, or license for rent, lease, or license is valid only if the evidence is sufficient to persuade a reasonably prudent businessman that the particular item is being acquired for resale or for rental, lease, or license in the ordinary course of business. The fact that the acquiring person possesses a privilege license number, and makes a verbal claim of "sale for resale or lease" or "lease for re-lease" does not meet this burden and is insufficient to justify an exemption. The "reasonable evidence" must be evidence which exists objectively, and not merely in the mind of the vendor, that the property being acquired is normally sold, rented, leased, or licensed by the acquiring person in the ordinary course of business. Failure to obtain such reasonable evidence at the time of the transaction will be a basis for disallowance of any claimed deduction on returns filed for such transactions. (Ord. 2015-05, Enacted, 05/19/2015)
3-05-003-0380 INADEQUATE OR UNSUITABLE RECORDS
In the event the records provided by the taxpayer are considered by the Tax Collector to be inadequate or unsuitable to determine the amount of the tax for which such taxpayer is liable under the provisions of this chapter, it is the responsibility of the taxpayer either:
A. To provide such other records required by this chapter or regulation; or
B. To correct or to reconstruct his records, to the satisfaction of the Tax Collector. (Ord. 2015-05, Enacted, 05/19/2015)