Chapter 3.20
SALES AND USE TAX
Sections:
3.20.030 Operative date—Contract with state.
3.20.040 Sales tax—Imposition—Rate.
3.20.050 Sales tax—Place of business.
3.20.060 Sales tax—Adoption of state provisions.
3.20.070 Sales tax—Limitations on the adoption of state provisions.
3.20.080 Sales tax—Seller’s permit not required when.
3.20.090 Sales tax—Exclusions.
3.20.100 Sales tax—Exclusions.
3.20.110 Use tax—Imposition—Rate.
3.20.120 Use tax—Adoption of state provisions.
3.20.130 Use tax—Limitations on the adoption of state provisions.
3.20.170 Application of provisions relating to exclusions and exemptions.
3.20.180 Enjoining collection forbidden.
3.20.190 Existing ordinances suspended—Effect.
3.20.200 Penalty for violations.
3.20.010 Short title.
This chapter shall be known as the “Uniform Local Sales and Use Tax Ordinance of the city of Patterson.” (Ord. 148 § 1, 1957).
3.20.020 Purpose.
The city council declares that this chapter is adopted to achieve the following, among other, purposes, and directs that the provisions hereof be interpreted in order to accomplish those purposes:
A. To adopt a sales and use tax ordinance which complies with the requirements and limitations contained in Part 1.5 of Division 2 of the Revenue and Taxation Code of the state;
B. To adopt a sales and use tax ordinance which incorporates provisions identical to those of the Sales and Use Tax Law of the state insofar as those provisions are not inconsistent with the requirements and limitations contained in Part 1.5 of Division 2 of the Revenue and Taxation Code;
C. To adopt a sales and use tax ordinance which imposes a one percent tax, and provides a measure therefor that can be administered and collected by the State Board of Equalization in a manner that adapts itself as fully as practical to, and requires the least possible deviation from, the existing statutory and administrative procedures followed by the State Board of Equalization in administering and collecting the California State Sales and Use Taxes;
D. To adopt a sales and use tax ordinance which can be administered in a manner that will, to the degree possible consistent with the provisions of Part 1.5 of Division 2 of the Revenue and Taxation Code, minimize the cost of collecting city sales and use taxes and at the same time minimize the burden of record keeping upon persons subject to taxation under the provisions of this chapter. (Ord. 325 § 1, 1980; Ord. 171 § 1, 1961; Ord. 148 § 2, 1957).
3.20.030 Operative date—Contract with state.
This chapter shall become operative on April 1, 1957, and prior thereto this city shall contract with the State Board of Equalization to perform all functions incident to the administration and operation of this sales and use tax chapter; provided, that if this city shall not have contracted with the State Board of Equalization, as above set forth, prior to April 1, 1957, this chapter shall not be operative until the first day of the first calendar quarter following the execution of such a contract by the city and by the State Board of Equalization, provided further that this chapter shall not become operative prior to the operative date of the Uniform Local Sales and Use Tax Ordinance of the county. (Ord. 148 § 3, 1957).
3.20.040 Sales tax—Imposition—Rate.
The rate of sales and use tax imposed by this section shall be one percent; provided, however, that commencing for the fiscal year after which the city collects one million dollars or more in sales tax receipts, the rate shall be reduced by 0.005 percent and shall be reduced incrementally each year thereafter by 0.005 percent until the rate is reduced to 0.950 percent. (Ord. 672 § 1, 2006: Ord. 325 § 2, 1980: Ord. 148 § 4(a)(1), 1957).
3.20.050 Sales tax—Place of business.
For the purposes of this chapter, all retail sales are consummated at the place of business of the retailer unless the tangible personal property sold is delivered by the retailer or his agent to an out-of-state destination. The gross receipts from such sales shall include delivery charges, when such charges are subject to the state sales and use tax, regardless of the place to which delivery is made. In the event a retailer has no permanent place of business in the state or has more than one place of business, the place or places at which the retail sales are consummated shall be determined under rules and regulations to be prescribed and adopted by the Board of Equalization. (Ord. 171 § 2, 1961: Ord. 148 § 4(a)(2), 1957).
3.20.060 Sales tax—Adoption of state provisions.
Except as hereinafter provided, and except insofar as they are inconsistent with the provisions of Part 1.5 of Division 2 of the Revenue and Taxation Code, all of the provisions of Part 1 of Division 2 of the Code, as amended and in force and effect on April 1, 1957, applicable to sales taxes are adopted and made a part of this chapter as though fully set forth herein. (Ord. 148 § 4(b)(1), 1957).
3.20.070 Sales tax—Limitations on the adoption of state provisions.
Wherever, and to the extent that, in Part 1 of Division 2 of the Revenue and Taxation Code the state of California is named or referred to as the taxing agency, the city of Patterson shall be substituted therefor. Nothing in this section shall be deemed to require the substitution of the name of the city of Patterson for the word “state” when that word is used as part of the title of the State Controller, the State Treasurer, the State Board of Control, the State Board of Equalization, or the name of the State Treasury, or of the Constitution of the state of California; nor shall the name of the city be substituted for that of the state in any section when the result of that substitution would require action to be taken by or against the city or any agency thereof, rather than by or against the State Board of Equalization, in performing the functions incident to the administration or operation of this chapter; and neither shall the substitution be deemed to have been made in those sections, including, but not necessarily limited to, sections referring to the exterior boundaries of the state, where the result of the substitution would be to provide an exemption from this tax with respect to certain gross receipts which would not otherwise be exempt from this tax while those gross receipts remain subject to tax by the state under the provisions of Part 1 of Division 2 of the Revenue and Taxation Code; nor to impose this tax with respect to certain gross receipts which would not be subject to tax by the state under the provisions of that Code; and, in addition, the name of the city shall not be substituted for that of the state in Sections 6701, 6702 (except in the last sentence thereof), 6711, 6715, 6737, 6797 and 6828 of the Revenue and Taxation Code as adopted. (Ord. 148 § 4(b)(2), 1957).
3.20.080 Sales tax—Seller’s permit not required when.
If a seller’s permit has been issued to a retailer under Section 6067 of the Revenue and Taxation Code, an additional seller’s permit shall not be required by reason of this chapter. (Ord. 358 § 7, 1983: Ord. 148 § 4(b)(3), 1957).
3.20.090 Sales tax—Exclusions.
There shall be excluded from the gross receipts by which the tax is measured:
A. The amount of any sales or use tax imposed by the state upon a retailer or consumer;
B. The gross receipts from the sale of tangible personal property to operators of aircraft to be used or consumed principally outside the city in which the sale is made and directly and exclusively in the use of such aircraft as common carriers of persons or property under the authority of the laws of this state, the United States or any foreign government. (Ord. 358 § 1, 1983: Ord. 171 § 3 (part) and 4 (part), 1961: Ord. 148 § 4(b)(4) (part), 1957).*
*Editor’s Note: Ord. 358 twice amended § 4(b)(4) of Ord. 148. For operation of this section, see § 3.20.170 of this code.
3.20.100 Sales tax—Exclusions.
There shall be excluded from the gross receipts by which the tax is measured:
A. The amount of any sales or use tax imposed by the state upon a retailer or consumer;
B. The gross receipts from the sales of tangible personal property to operators of waterborne vessels to be used or consumed principally outside the city in which the sale is made and directly and exclusively in the carriage of persons or property in such vessel for commercial purposes;
C. The gross receipts from the sale of tangible personal property to operators of aircraft to be used or consumed principally outside the city in which the sale is made and directly and exclusively in the use of such aircraft as common carriers of persons or property under the authority of the laws of this state, the United States or any foreign government. (Ord. 358 § 3, 1983: Ord. 171 § 3 (part) and 4 (part), 1961: Ord. 148 § 4(b)(4) (part), 1957).*
*Editor’s Note: Ord. 358 twice amended § 4(b)(4) of Ord. 148. For operation of this section, see § 3.20.170 of this code.
3.20.110 Use tax—Imposition—Rate.
An excise tax is imposed on the storage, use or other consumption in the city of tangible personal property purchased from any retailer on or after the operative date of this chapter, for storage, use or other consumption in the city at the rate of one percent of the sales price of the property. The sales price shall include delivery charges when such charges are subject to state sales or use tax regardless of the place to which delivery is made. (Ord. 325 § 3, 1980; § 5(a), 1957).
3.20.120 Use tax—Adoption of state provisions.
Except as hereinafter provided, and except insofar as they are inconsistent with the provisions of Part 1.5 of Division 2 of the Revenue and Taxation Code, all of the provisions of Part 1 of Division 2 of said Code, as amended and in force and effect on April 1, 1957, applicable to use taxes are adopted and made a part of this chapter as though fully set forth herein. (Ord. 148 § 5(b)(1), 1957).
3.20.130 Use tax—Limitations on the adoption of state provisions.
Wherever, and to the extent that, in Part 1 of Division 2 of the Revenue and Taxation Code the state of California is named or referred to as the taxing agency, the name of this city shall be substituted therefor. Nothing in this section shall be deemed to require the substitution of the name of this city for the word “state” when that word is used as part of the title of the State Controller, the State Treasurer, the State Board of Control, the State Board of Equalization, or the name of the State Treasury, or of the Constitution of the state of California; nor shall the name of the city be substituted for that of the state in any section when the result of that substitution would require action to be taken by or against the city or any agency thereof rather than by or against the State Board of Equalization, in performing the functions incident to the administration or operation of this chapter, and neither shall the substitution be deemed to have been made in those sections, including but not necessarily limited to, sections referring to the exterior boundaries of the state, where the result of the substitution would be to provide an exemption from this tax with respect to certain storage, use or other consumption of tangible personal property which would not otherwise be exempt from this tax while such storage, use or other consumption remains subject to tax by the state under the provisions of Part 1 of Division 2 of the Revenue and Taxation Code, or to impose this tax with respect to certain storage, use or other consumption of tangible personal property which would not be subject to tax by the state under the provisions of that Code; and in addition, the name of the city shall not be substituted for that of the state in Sections 6701, 6702 (except in the last sentence thereof), 6711, 6715, 6737, 6797, and 6828 of the Revenue and Taxation Code as adopted, and the name of the city shall not be substituted for the word “state” in the phrase “retailer engaged in business in this State” in Section 6203 nor in the definition of that phrase in Section 6203. (Ord. 171 § 5, 1961: Ord. 148 § 5(b)(2), 1957).
3.20.140 Use tax—Exemptions.
There shall be exempt from the tax due under this chapter:
A. The amount of any sales or use tax imposed by the state upon a retailer or consumer;
B. The storage, use or other consumption of tangible personal property, the gross receipts from the sale of which has been subject to sales tax under a sales and use tax ordinance enacted in accordance with Part 1.5 of Division 2 of the Revenue and Taxation Code by any city and county, county or city in this state;
C. In addition to the exemptions provided in Section 6366 and 6366.1 of the Revenue and Taxation Code, the storage, use or other consumption of tangible personal property purchased by operators of aircraft and used or consumed by such operators directly and exclusively in the use of such aircraft as common carriers of persons or property for hire or compensation under a certificate of public convenience and necessity issued pursuant to the laws of this state, the United States, or any foreign government. (Ord. 358 § 2, 1983: Ord. 171 § 6 (part), 1961; Ord. 148 § 5(b)(3) (part), 1957).*
*Editor’s Note: Ord. 358 twice amended § 5(b)(3) of Ord. 148. For operation of this section, see § 3.20.170 of this code.
3.20.150 Use tax—Exemptions.
There shall be exempt from the tax due under this chapter:
A. The amount of any sales or use tax imposed by the state upon a retailer or consumer;
B. The storage, use or other consumption of tangible personal property, the gross receipts from the sale of which has been subject to sales tax under a sales and use tax ordinance enacted in accordance with Part 1.5 of Division 2 of the Revenue and Taxation Code by any city and county, county or city in this state;
C. The storage, use or other consumption of tangible personal property purchased by operators of waterborne vessels and used or consumed by such operators directly and exclusively in the carriage of persons or property in such vessels for commercial purposes;
D. In addition to the exemptions provided in Sections 6366 and 6366.1 of the Revenue and Taxation Code, the storage, use or other consumption of tangible personal property purchased by operators of aircraft and used or consumed by such operators directly and exclusively in the use of such aircraft as common carriers of persons or property for hire or compensation under a certificate of public convenience and necessity issued pursuant to the laws of this state, the United States or any foreign government. (Ord. 358 § 4, 1983: Ord. 171 § 6 (part), 1961; Ord. 148 § 5(b)(3) (part), 1957).*
*Editor’s Note: Ord. 358 twice amended § 5(b)(3) of Ord. 148. For operation of this section, see § 3.20.170 of this code.
3.20.160 Amendments.
All amendments of the Revenue and Taxation Code enacted subsequent to February 19, 1957, which relate to the sales and use tax and which are not inconsistent with Part 1.5 of Division 2 of the Revenue and Taxation Code shall automatically become a part of this chapter. (Ord. 148 § 6, 1957).
3.20.170 Application of provisions relating to exclusions and exemptions.
A. The provisions of Sections 3.20.090 and 3.20.140 shall be operative January 1, 1984.
B. The provisions of Sections 3.20.100 and 3.20.150 shall be operative on the operative date of any act of the State Legislature which amends or repeals and reenacts Section 7202 of the Revenue and Taxation Code to provide an exemption from city sales and use taxes for operators of waterborne vessels in the same, or substantially the same, language as that existing in subdivisions (i) (7) and (i) (8) of Section 7202 of the Revenue and Taxation Code as those subdivisions read on October 1, 1983. (Ord. 358 §§ 5, 6, 1983).
3.20.180 Enjoining collection forbidden.
No injunction or writ of mandate or other legal or equitable process shall issue in any suit, action or proceeding in any court against the state or this city, or against any officer of the state or this city, to prevent or enjoin the collection under this chapter, or Part 1.5 of Division 2 of the Revenue and Taxation Code, of any tax or any amount of tax required to be collected. (Ord. 148 § 7, 1957).
3.20.190 Existing ordinances suspended—Effect.
At the time this chapter goes into operation, the provisions of Ordinances Nos. 125 and 126, the city sales and use tax ordinances, shall be suspended and shall not again be of any force and effect until and unless for any reason the State Board of Equalization ceases to perform the functions incident to the administration and operation of the sales and use tax imposed; provided, however, that if for any reason it is determined that the city is without power to adopt this chapter, or that the State Board of Equalization is without power to perform the functions incident to the administration and operation of the taxes imposed by this chapter, the provisions of Ordinances Nos. 125 and 126, the city sales and use tax ordinances, shall not be deemed to have been suspended, but shall be deemed to have been in full force and effect at the rate of one percent continuously from and after April 1, 1957. Upon the ceasing of the State Board of Equalization to perform the functions incident to the administration and operation of the taxes imposed by this chapter, the provisions of Ordinances 125 and 126, the city sales and use tax ordinances, shall again be in full force and effect at the rate of one percent. Nothing in this chapter shall be construed as relieving any person of the obligation to pay to the city any sales or use tax accrued and owing by reason of the provisions of Ordinances Nos. 125 and 126, the city sales and use tax ordinances, in force and effect prior to and including the operative date of this chapter. (Ord. 148 § 8, 1957).
3.20.200 Penalty for violations.
Any person violating any of the provisions of this chapter is guilty of a misdemeanor, and upon conviction thereof shall be punishable by a fine of not more than five hundred dollars, or by imprisonment for a period of not more than six months in the county jail or by both such fine and imprisonment. (Ord. 148 § 9, 1957).