Chapter 9.10
TRESPASS
Sections:
9.10.010 Trespass upon private property prohibited.
9.10.060 Trespass on public property – Nighttime.
9.10.070 School trespass – Daytime.
9.10.080 Application – Exceptions.
9.10.010 Trespass upon private property prohibited.
(1) No person shall remain on any private property or business premises after being notified by the owner or lessee or other person in charge to leave.
(2) No person, without permission, express or implied, of the owner or lessee or other person in charge, shall enter upon private property or business premises after being notified by the owner or lessee or other person in charge to keep off or keep away therefrom.
(3) Notification by the owner or lessee or other person in charge as provided in subsections (1) and (2) of this section may be satisfied by direct verbal communication by such person or his agent, including a peace officer or private patrolman, or by sign conspicuously posted on the property or premises giving notice of the prohibition of the particular form of trespass involved. [Ord. 586-84, 4-10-84. Prior code § 11-100].
9.10.020 Fenced areas.
(1) It is unlawful for a person, without the permission of the owner, person in charge, or his authorized representative, to enter public or school property that is surrounded by a locked or barred fence or wall, or to enter private residential or business property surrounded by a fence, wall, hedge, or combination thereof.
(2) This section shall not apply to persons who enter unlocked fenced areas for the purpose of a social or business visit with the occupant of the property. [Ord. 586-84, 4-10-84. Prior code § 11-101].
9.10.030 Swimming pools.
It is unlawful for a person to enter or use a public or private swimming pool without the permission of the owner, person in charge, or his authorized representative. [Ord. 586-84, 4-10-84. Prior code § 11-102].
9.10.040 Parking lots.
It is unlawful for a person other than an owner, employee, person in charge, agent thereof, or without permission of the owner or person in charge, to enter or be present upon a public or private off-street parking lot or parking facility between the hours of 10:00 p.m. and 5:00 a.m. This section shall not apply to a 24-hour rest area or during such hours that a parking lot or facility is specifically held open to the public by an owner, employee, person in charge, or agent thereof. [Ord. 586-84, 4-10-84. Prior code § 11-103].
9.10.050 Public buildings.
It is unlawful for a person to enter or remain in a public building or school building without the permission of the building superintendent, his authorized representative, or an employee supervisor, when such building is closed to the public. [Ord. 586-84, 4-10-84. Prior code § 11-104].
9.10.060 Trespass on public property – Nighttime.
It is unlawful for a person other than an employee on business and those with permission of administrative personnel or an agent thereof to enter or be present upon school, public park property or any other public facility between the hours of 10:00 p.m. and 5:00 a.m., not in response to a function to which members of the public are invited, and without obtaining permission to be on the property from administrative personnel in charge of the property. [Ord. 625-90, 10-23-90; Ord. 586-84, 4-10-84. Prior code § 11-105].
9.10.070 School trespass – Daytime.
(1) It is unlawful for a person who is not a teacher, student or employee at the school, to enter or be present upon the school grounds on a school day between 8:30 a.m. and 4:00 p.m., not in response to a school function to which members of the public are invited, and without obtaining permission to be on the grounds from administrative or teaching personnel, and to refuse to leave the grounds immediately when ordered to do so by an administrative or teaching staff member or an agent thereof or to leave and return without permission and not in response to a school function to which members of the public are invited, after having been ordered to leave.
(2) This section is not intended to limit the right of any parent, relative, or member of the general public, in a nondisruptive manner, to enter school property and observe classes and school functions not open to the public; provided, that such person has announced his presence to administrative personnel upon entry of the school grounds and receives permission to do so. A reasonable request for access shall not be denied. [Ord. 586-84, 4-10-84. Prior code § 11-106].
9.10.080 Application – Exceptions.
None of the provisions of this chapter shall apply when and if:
(1) It violates a federal or state civil rights act or any other provision of law relating to the prohibited discrimination against any person on account of color, race, religion, creed, ancestry or national origin;
(2) It results in or is coupled with an act prohibited by Section 365 of the California Penal Code or any other provision of law relating to duties of innkeepers and common carriers;
(3) It results in an interference with or inhibition of peaceful, lawful labor picketing or other lawful labor activities;
(4) It results in any unlawful interference with or inhibition of any other exercise of a constitutionally protected right of freedom of speech;
(5) The person who is upon another’s property is there under reasonable claim or color of legal right. [Ord. 586-84, 4-10-84. Prior code § 11-107].
9.10.090 Penalties.
(1) A violation of WMC 9.10.010 through 9.10.070 is a misdemeanor punishable by imprisonment in the county jail not exceeding six months, or by fine of not less than $50.00 nor more than $500.00, or by both.
(2) Alternatively, a violation of WMC 9.10.010 through 9.10.070 may be charged as an infraction punishable by a fine of not less than $50.00 nor more than $300.00. [Ord. 586-84, 4-10-84. Prior code § 11-108].