RURAL ZONES
Chapter 17.42
RURAL AREA ZONING SUMMARY
Sections:
17.42.017 Minimum lot size summary.
17.42.010 Purpose.
Rural lands are divided into a number of zoning districts. The uses permitted in each of the zoning districts are set forth on a zoning chart that is intended to identify uses and limitations. [Ord. 1292 §8, 2018; Ord. 1283 §9, 2017; Ord. 1269 §29, 2016; Ord. 1197 §4, 2007; Ord. 1179, 2002]
17.42.015 Conflicts.
Where conflicts between the text and the zoning summary chart exist, the chart shall prevail. [Ord. 1292 §8, 2018; Ord. 1283 §9, 2017; Ord. 1269 §29, 2016; Ord. 1197 §4, 2007; Ord. 1179, 2002]
17.42.017 Minimum lot size summary.
See Table 1 of this section.
Zone |
Name |
Minimum Lot Size1 |
Notes |
Reference |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary FRL |
Primary Forest Resource Land |
80 acres |
Residential subdivision of land may be approved with lot sizes under the allowed minimum provided that LCC 17.30.490(3)(a) through (e) are met. |
LCC 17.30.490(1) |
Local FRL |
Forest Land of Local Importance |
20 acres |
LCC 17.30.490(2) |
|
ARL |
Agricultural Resource Land |
20 acres |
A clustered subdivision may include lots smaller than 20 acres provided that LCC 17.30.650(1)(a) through (c) are met. |
LCC 17.30.650 Chapter 16.18 LCC |
MRL |
Mineral Resource Land |
10 acres |
Exceptions to the minimum lot size may be made if it is found by Lewis County to be a necessary part of or accessory to mining operations. |
LCC 17.30.800 |
RDD-20 |
Rural Development District 20 |
20 acres |
In RDD-20, all contiguous property 30 acres or larger, but less than 40 acres, may be divided into two lots. This one-time provision is only applicable to legal lots of record in existence prior to the adoption date of May 12, 2002. Clustering is allowed. |
LCC 17.100.015(1)(c) LCC 17.100.060(2) Chapter 16.18 LCC |
RDD-10 |
Rural Development District 10 |
10 acres |
In RDD-10, all contiguous property 15 acres or larger, but less than 20 acres, may be divided into two lots. This one-time provision is only applicable to legal lots of record in existence prior to the adoption date of May 12, 2002. Clustering is allowed. |
LCC 17.100.015(1)(b) LCC 17.100.060(2) Chapter 16.18 LCC |
RDD-5 |
Rural Development District 5 |
5 acres |
Clustering is allowed. |
LCC 17.100.015(1)(a) LCC 17.100.060(2) Chapter 16.18 LCC |
STMU |
Small Town Mixed Use |
N/A |
There is no minimum lot size requirement for STMU. Minimum lot size is determined by health code and available utilities. |
Chapter 17.45 LCC LCC 16.05.300(3) |
STR-4 |
Small Town Residential |
1/4 acre |
None |
LCC 17.50.050 |
STI |
Small Town Industrial |
N/A |
There is no minimum lot size requirement for STI. Minimum lot size is determined by health code and available utilities. |
Chapter 17.55 LCC LCC 16.05.300(3) |
CC |
Crossroads Commercial |
N/A |
There is no minimum lot size requirement for CC. Minimum lot size is determined by health code and available utilities. |
Chapter 17.60 LCC LCC 16.05.300(3) |
FC |
Freeway Commercial |
N/A |
There is no minimum lot size requirement for FC. Minimum lot size is determined by health code and available utilities. |
Chapter 17.65 LCC LCC 16.05.300(3) |
RRC-R10000 |
Rural Residential Center 10 |
10,000 square feet |
None |
LCC 17.95.050(1) |
RRC-R.5 |
Rural Residential Center 0.5 |
1/2 acre |
None |
LCC 17.95.050(2) |
RRC-R1 |
Rural Residential Center 1 |
1 acre |
None |
LCC 17.95.050(3) |
RRC-R2 |
Rural Residential 2 |
2 acres |
None |
LCC 17.95.050(4) |
RAI |
Rural Area Industrial |
N/A |
There is no minimum lot size requirement for RAI. Minimum lot size is determined by health code and available utilities. |
Chapter 17.75 LCC |
TSA |
Tourist Service Area |
10 acres |
None |
LCC 17.70.040(1) |
Park |
Parks and Open Space |
N/A |
There is no minimum lot size requirement for park zone. Minimum lot size is determined by health code and available utilities. |
LCC 17.42.020 Table 2 |
1-There are several exceptions to the standard minimum lot size. Please refer to LCC Title 16, Subdivisions.
[Ord. 1333 (Exh. D), 2022]
17.42.020 Land use summary.
See Table 2 of this section.
USE TYPE |
RURAL (RDD) |
LAMIRD |
RECREATIONAL |
SECTION |
||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
RESIDENTIAL |
RDD-5 |
RDD-10 |
RDD-20 |
STMU |
STR |
STI |
CC |
FC |
RRC/SR |
RAI |
Park |
TSA |
Reference |
|
A |
Single-family residential |
P |
P |
P |
P |
P |
X |
P (on existing lots) |
X (except caretaker) |
P |
X |
X |
X |
|
B |
Accessory dwelling unit |
P |
P |
P |
P |
P |
X |
P (associated with existing residential uses) |
X |
P |
X |
X |
X |
|
C |
Duplex |
P (10-acre minimum lot size) |
P (20-acre minimum lot size) |
P (40-acre minimum lot size) |
P |
P |
X |
P (on existing lots) |
X |
X |
X |
X |
X |
|
D |
Multifamily housing |
X |
X |
X |
A1 |
X |
X |
X |
X |
A1 |
X |
X |
X |
|
PUBLIC/SEMI-PUBLIC |
RDD-5 |
RDD-10 |
RDD-20 |
STMU |
STR |
STI |
CC |
FC |
RRC/SR |
RAI |
Park |
TSA |
Reference |
|
A |
Cemeteries |
P |
P |
P |
P |
P |
X |
P |
P |
P |
X |
X |
X |
|
B |
Schools |
P |
P |
P |
P |
P |
X |
P |
P |
P |
X |
X |
X |
|
C |
Religious buildings, community centers, grange halls, and similar structures for public assembly |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
-Up to 6,000 sq.ft. |
P |
P |
P |
P |
P |
X |
P |
P |
P |
X |
X |
X |
|
|
-Up to 10,000 sq.ft. |
A |
A |
A |
P |
P |
X |
P |
P |
P |
X |
X |
X |
|
D |
Assisted living facilities, convalescent homes, retirement facilities and similar uses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
-Up to 6 persons, when the individuals are covered under Washington State fair housing legislation |
P |
P |
P |
P |
P |
X |
P (on existing lots) |
X |
P |
X |
X |
X |
|
|
-Up to 6 persons, when the individuals are not covered under Washington State fair housing legislation |
SUP |
SUP |
SUP |
SUP |
SUP |
X |
SUP |
SUP |
SUP |
X |
X |
X |
|
|
-7 or more persons |
SUP |
SUP |
SUP |
SUP |
SUP |
X |
SUP |
SUP |
SUP |
X |
X |
X |
|
E |
Public facilities2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
-Rural governmental services |
A |
A |
A |
A |
A |
A |
A |
A |
A |
A |
A |
A |
|
|
-Essential public facilities, local |
SUP |
SUP |
SUP |
SUP |
SUP |
SUP |
SUP |
SUP |
SUP |
SUP |
SUP |
SUP |
|
|
-Essential public facilities, major |
Amend CP |
||||||||||||
F |
Tourist/rest stops |
A |
A |
A |
A |
X |
X |
X |
A |
A |
X |
A |
A |
|
COMMERCIAL/INDUSTRIAL |
RDD-5 |
RDD-10 |
RDD-20 |
STMU |
STR |
STI |
CC |
FC |
RRC/SR |
RAI |
Park |
TSA |
Reference |
|
A |
Home-based business (cottage industries) |
P/A/SUP3 |
P/A/SUP3 |
P/A/SUP3 |
P/A/SUP3 |
P/A/SUP3 |
P/A/SUP3 |
P/A/SUP3 |
P/A/SUP3 |
P/A/SUP3 |
P/A/SUP3 |
P/A/SUP3 |
P/A/SUP3 |
|
B |
Isolated small business |
A/SUP3 |
A/SUP3 |
A/SUP3 |
Not applicable in LAMIRDs |
X |
X |
|||||||
C |
Standalone retail, sales, or professional services |
Use isolated small business process |
P/SUP4 |
X |
P - related to industrial or resource use |
P |
P |
X |
P - related to industrial or resource use |
X |
X |
|
||
D |
Recreation service retail (boat shop, boat and tackle shop, camping supplies, limited grocery and sundries, including storage) |
A |
A |
A |
P/SUP4 |
X |
X |
P |
P |
P/SUP4 |
X |
P |
P |
|
E |
Restaurant |
SUP |
SUP |
SUP |
P |
X |
X |
P |
P |
SUP |
X |
P |
P |
|
F |
Convenience grocery or fuels |
P |
P |
P |
P/SUP4 |
X |
P |
P |
P |
X |
P |
P |
P |
|
G |
Clustered tourist uses |
A |
A |
A |
A/SUP4 |
X |
X |
X |
A |
X |
X |
X |
X |
|
H |
Event center |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
-Up to 5,000 square feet |
A |
A |
A |
A |
A |
A |
A |
A |
A |
A |
A |
A |
|
|
-Up to 10,000 square feet |
SUP |
SUP |
SUP |
SUP |
SUP |
SUP |
SUP |
SUP |
SUP |
SUP |
SUP |
SUP |
|
I |
New regional auctioneering facility and supporting uses |
SUP |
SUP |
SUP |
X |
X |
SUP |
X |
SUP |
X |
SUP |
X |
X |
|
J |
Manufacturing, assembly, and process of goods |
Use isolated small business process |
SUP |
X |
P/SUP4 |
X |
SUP |
X |
P (based on standards in 17.75) |
X |
X |
|
||
K |
Storage, transportation and handling of goods |
Use isolated small business process |
SUP |
X |
P/SUP4 |
X |
SUP |
X |
P (based on standards in 17.75) |
X |
X |
|
||
L |
Mini-storage |
Use isolated small business process |
A |
X |
X |
A |
A |
X |
A |
X |
X |
|
||
M |
Marijuana production, processing and retail |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
-Marijuana retailers |
X |
X |
X |
SUP |
X |
X |
SUP |
SUP |
X |
X |
X |
X |
|
|
-Type 1 marijuana processing |
SUP |
SUP |
SUP |
X |
X |
SUP |
X |
X |
X |
SUP |
X |
X |
|
|
-Type 2 marijuana processing |
X |
X |
X |
X |
X |
SUP |
X |
X |
X |
X |
X |
X |
|
|
-Marijuana production |
SUP |
SUP |
SUP |
X |
X |
SUP |
X |
X |
X |
SUP |
X |
X |
|
N |
On-site treatment/storage of hazardous waste |
P - ac. |
P - ac. |
P - ac. |
P - ac. |
P - ac. |
P - ac. |
P - ac. |
P - ac. |
P - ac. |
P - ac. |
P - ac. |
P - ac. |
|
O |
Animal kennels, shelters, boarding, grooming and hospitals |
P |
P |
P |
A |
X |
P |
P/A5 |
P |
X |
X |
X |
X |
|
LODGING/ACCOMODATIONS |
RDD-5 |
RDD-10 |
RDD-20 |
STMU |
STR |
STI |
CC |
FC |
RRC/SR |
RAI |
Park |
TSA |
Reference |
|
A |
Bed and breakfast |
P |
P |
P |
P |
P |
X |
P |
P |
P |
X |
P |
P |
|
B |
RV parks and campgrounds |
SUP |
SUP |
SUP |
SUP |
X |
X |
SUP |
SUP |
SUP |
X |
SUP |
SUP |
|
C |
Transient accommodations (other than bed and breakfasts) |
SUP |
SUP |
X |
P |
X |
X |
X |
P |
SUP |
X |
P |
P |
|
D |
Master planned resorts |
MPR |
MPR |
MPR |
X |
X |
X |
X |
X |
X |
X |
MPR |
MPR |
|
RECREATION/PARKS |
RDD-5 |
RDD-10 |
RDD-20 |
STMU |
STR |
STI |
CC |
FC |
RRC/SR |
RAI |
Park |
TSA |
Reference |
|
A |
Local recreational facilities |
P |
P |
P |
P |
P |
X |
X |
X |
P |
X |
P |
P |
|
B |
Regional recreational facilities |
SUP |
SUP |
SUP |
SUP |
SUP |
X |
X |
X |
SUP |
X |
P |
P |
|
SHORELINE |
RDD-5 |
RDD-10 |
RDD-20 |
STMU |
STR |
STI |
CC |
FC |
RRC/SR |
RAI |
Park |
TSA |
Reference |
|
A |
Shoreline uses |
Regulated under the Shoreline Master Program (SMP) |
|
|||||||||||
AVIATION |
RDD-5 |
RDD-10 |
RDD-20 |
STMU |
STR |
STI |
CC |
FC |
RRC/SR |
RAI |
Park |
TSA |
Reference |
|
A |
Aviation facilities |
SUP |
SUP |
SUP |
X (existing public airports permitted to expand) |
X |
X |
X |
X |
X |
X (existing public airports permitted to expand) |
X |
X |
|
RESOURCE |
RDD-5 |
RDD-10 |
RDD-20 |
STMU |
STR |
STI |
CC |
FC |
RRC/SR |
RAI |
Park |
TSA |
Reference |
|
A |
Mineral resource use |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
-Below DNR threshold |
P |
P |
P |
X |
X |
X |
X |
X |
X |
X |
X |
X |
|
|
-New or expansion of existing approved mine area |
SUP |
SUP |
SUP |
X |
X |
X |
X |
X |
X |
SUP |
X |
X |
|
B |
Forestry uses listed in LCC 17.30.450(1) and (2) |
P |
P |
P |
P |
P |
P |
P |
P |
P |
P |
P |
P |
|
C |
Forest resource accessory use, mills, log yards |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
-Temporary (less than 1 year/ portable) |
P |
P |
P |
X |
X |
P |
X |
X |
X |
P |
X |
P |
|
|
-Permanent (fixed installation or more than 1 year) |
P/SUP over 20 acres |
P/SUP over 20 acres |
P/SUP over 20 acres |
X |
X |
P/SUP over 20 acres |
X |
X |
X |
P/SUP over 20 acres |
X |
X |
|
D |
Agricultural uses listed in LCC 17.30.610 through 17.30.6306 |
P |
P |
P |
P |
P |
P |
P |
P |
P |
P |
X |
X |
|
E |
Standalone food or beverage manufacturing |
SUP |
SUP |
SUP |
SUP |
X |
SUP |
SUP |
SUP |
X |
SUP |
X |
X |
|
F |
Storage of agricultural waste (for commercial sale or use outside of the agricultural operation) |
SUP |
SUP |
SUP |
X |
X |
X |
X |
X |
X |
X |
X |
X |
|
G |
Composting facilities (outside of the agricultural operation) |
SUP |
SUP |
SUP |
X |
X |
A/SUP4 |
X |
X |
X |
P |
X |
X |
|
H |
Application of biosolids7 |
SUP |
SUP |
SUP |
X |
X |
SUP |
X |
SUP |
X |
SUP |
X |
SUP |
|
I |
Confined animal feeding operations |
SUP |
SUP |
SUP |
X |
X |
X |
X |
X |
X |
X |
X |
X |
|
LEGEND |
||||||||||||||
RDD-5 = Rural Development District, 1 Unit Per 5 Acres |
STMU = Small Town Mixed Use |
CC = Crossroads Commercial |
RAI = Rural Area Industrial |
|||||||||||
RDD-10 = Rural Development District, 1 Unit Per 10 Acres |
STR = Small Town Residential |
FC = Freeway Commercial |
Park = Parks |
|||||||||||
RDD-20 = Rural Development District, 1 Unit Per 20 Acres |
STI = Small Town Industrial |
RRC/SR = Rural Res. Center/Shoreline Res. |
TSA = Tourist Service Area |
|||||||||||
P = Permitted Use |
SUP = Special Use Permit |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
P - ac. = Permitted as Accessory to a Permitted Use |
MPR = Master Planned Resort (county and state planning requirements) |
|||||||||||||
A = Administrative Review |
||||||||||||||
X = Prohibited |
1-Allowed where the LAMIRD contains a centralized wastewater treatment facility with adequate capacity.
2-An administrative or special use permit is required for the centralized components of public facilities or services, and not for the provision of the service itself or the linear features of the service, such as individual water lines or roads. For example:
a. Special permitting is required for new facilities such as a public works road shop, a fire station, a bus facility or a water treatment plant; and
b. Special permitting is not required for a water line or road (so long as all the other applicable requirements are met), or the operation of a fire or bus service.
3-Uses that exceed a certain size (per LCC 17.142.130) are required to receive an administrative or special use permit.
4-Uses that exceed a certain size (per LCC 17.142.080) are required to receive a special use permit.
5-Animal kennels, shelters, boarding, grooming and hospitals are permitted outright in the majority of crossroads commercial areas. When an application is submitted for the Galvin and Dorn’s Corner crossroads commercial areas, the proposal requires an administrative approval to ensure that notice is provided to nearby landowners.
6-The agricultural uses in LCC 17.30.610 through 17.30.630 are allowed subject to the standards within that section, so long as the uses are not otherwise listed within this matrix and are conducted in accordance with best management practices.
7-The application of biosolids does not apply to bulk biosolids that are applied to a lawn or home garden per the standards in WAC 173-308-250 or bulk biosolids sold or given away in a bag or other container per the standards in WAC 173-308-260.
[Ord. 1348 (Exh. E), 2023; Ord. 1333 (Exh. D), 2022; Ord. 1292 §8, 2018]