Chapter 17.05
GENERAL PROVISIONS
Sections:
17.05.010 Regulations compliance required.
17.05.015 Reference to regulations, codes and standards.
17.05.060 Qualified exemptions.
17.05.070 Qualified exemption applications.
17.05.080 Boundary line adjustment – Procedure.
17.05.085 Parcel consolidation – Procedure.
17.05.095 Large lot segregations.
17.05.100 Amendment of ordinance.
17.05.120 Other ordinances or regulations.
17.05.005 Short title.
The ordinance codified in Chapters 17.05 through 17.55 TMC shall be known and may be cited as the subdivision ordinance of the town of Twisp, Washington, and shall supplement and implement the state regulations of plats, subdivisions and dedications found in Chapter 58.17 RCW. (Ord. 737 § 2, 2018)
17.05.010 Regulations compliance required.
(1) No division of land or parcel consolidation shall hereafter be made within the incorporated territory of the town of Twisp, Washington, except in full compliance with the provisions of this title and Chapter 58.17 RCW as it now exists or is hereafter amended.
(2) A proposed division of land, as defined in RCW 58.17.020, shall be considered under this title and TMC Title 18 or other land use control ordinances or plans in effect on the land at the time a fully completed application for preliminary plat approval of the subdivision, or short plat approval of the short subdivision, has been submitted to the town.
(a) The requirements for a fully completed application are defined in Chapter 14.05 TMC.
(b) The limitations imposed by this section shall not restrict conditions imposed under SEPA (Chapter 43.21C RCW). (Ord. 737 § 2, 2018)
17.05.015 Reference to regulations, codes and standards.
References to specific statutes, codes and standards in this title shall include amendments to such statutes, codes and standards as they may hereafter occur. (Ord. 737 § 2, 2018)
17.05.020 Purpose.
The provisions of this title are adopted to:
(1) Comply with the requirements of Chapter 58.17 RCW;
(2) Promote the public health, safety and general welfare in accordance with standards established by the state of Washington to prevent the overcrowding of land;
(3) Provide uniform standards and regulations for the division of land;
(4) Lessen congestion in the streets and highways;
(5) Promote effective use of land consistent with environmentally sensitive development practices;
(6) Promote safe and convenient travel by the public on streets and highways;
(7) Provide for adequate light and air;
(8) Facilitate adequate provision for water, storm drainage, sewerage, parks and recreation areas, sites for schools and school grounds, and other public requirements;
(9) Provide for proper ingress and egress;
(10) Provide for the expeditious review and approval of proposed subdivisions which conform to zoning standards and local plans and policies;
(11) Adequately provide for the housing and commercial needs of the citizens of the town of Twisp;
(12) Be consistent with and to implement the intent and spirit of the comprehensive plan and State Environmental Policy Act guidelines including the necessity for preparation of an environmental impact statement in the event of a declaration of significance; and
(13) Require uniform monumenting of land subdivisions and conveyancing by accurate legal description. (Ord. 737 § 2, 2018)
17.05.030 Scope.
In their interpretation and application, the provisions of this title shall be held to be standard requirements, adopted for the promotion of the public health, safety or general welfare. Wherever the requirements of this title are at variance with the requirements of any other lawfully adopted rules, regulations, and ordinances, including the town of Twisp zoning ordinance, as it now exists or is hereafter amended, the State Environmental Policy Act and Shoreline Management Act, the most restrictive, or those imposing the higher standards shall govern. (Ord. 737 § 2, 2018)
17.05.040 Severability.
If any provision of this title is for any reason held or adjudged to be invalid, the remainder of this title shall not be affected. If any provisions of this title have inadvertently quoted the incorrect ordinance or RCW reference, they may be corrected by the administrator, town of Twisp town council, or town attorney without the necessity of resubmission and the hearing process, as long as the alteration in no way affects the meaning or intent. (Ord. 737 § 2, 2018)
17.05.050 Exemptions.
Pursuant to RCW 58.17.040, the provisions of this title shall not apply to:
(1) Cemeteries and other burial plots, while used for that purpose;
(2) Divisions of land, in accordance with the applicable zoning density or lot size requirements, into lots or tracts each of which is one thirty-second of a section of land or larger, or 20 acres or larger if the land is not capable of description as a fraction of a section of land, unless the town adopts a subdivision ordinance requiring plat approval of such divisions; provided, that for purposes of computing the size of any lot under this item which borders on a street or road, the lot size shall be expanded to include that area which would be bounded by the center line of the road or street and the side lot lines of the lot running perpendicular to such center line;
(3) Any division made by testamentary provisions or the laws of descent. Lots formed in this fashion must meet the requirements of all other ordinances and may or may not be buildable lots;
(4) A division made for the purpose of alteration by adjusting boundary lines, between platted or unplatted lots or both, which does not create any additional lot, tract, parcel, site, or division nor create any lot, tract, parcel, site, or division which contains insufficient lot area and dimensions to meet minimum requirements for width and lot area for a building site as contained in the town zoning code, as it now exists or is hereafter amended. For procedure on performing boundary line adjustments see TMC 17.05.080;
(5) Divisions of land into lots or tracts classified for industrial or commercial use when the town has approved a binding site plan for the use of the land in accordance with local regulations;
(6) A division for the purpose of lease when no residential structure other than manufactured homes or recreational vehicles is permitted to be placed upon the land when the town has approved a binding site plan for the use of the land in accordance with zoning and any other town regulations applicable to the approved binding site plan;
(7) Divisions of land into lots or tracts if:
(a) Such division is the result of subjecting a portion of a parcel or tract of land to either Chapter 64.32 or 64.34 RCW subsequent to the recording of a binding site plan for all such land;
(b) The improvements constructed or to be constructed thereon are required by the provisions of the binding site plan to be included in one or more condominiums or owned by an association or other legal entity in which the owners of units therein or their owners’ associations have a membership or other legal or beneficial interest;
(c) The town has approved the binding site plan for all such land;
(d) Such approved binding site plan is recorded in the Okanogan County assessor’s office;
(e) The binding site plan contains thereon the following statement:
All development and use of the land described herein shall be in accordance with this binding site plan, as it may be amended with the approval of the Town, and in accordance with such other governmental permits, approvals, regulations, requirements, and restrictions that may be imposed upon such land and the development and use thereof. Upon completion, the improvements on the land shall be included in one or more condominiums or owned by an association or other legal entity in which the owners of units thereon or their owners’ associations have a membership or other legal interest. This binding site plan shall be binding upon all now or hereafter having any interest in the land described herein. The binding site plan may, but need not, depict or describe the boundaries of the lots or tracts resulting from subjecting a portion of the land to either Chapter 64.32 or 64.34 RCW.
A site plan shall be deemed to have been approved if the site plan was approved by the town:
(i) In connection with the final approval of a long plat or planned unit development with respect to all of such land; or
(ii) In connection with the issuance of building permits or final certificates of occupancy with respect to all of such land; or
(iii) If not approved pursuant to subsection (7)(e)(i) or (7)(e)(ii) of this section, then pursuant to such other procedures as the town may have established for the approval of a binding site plan;
(8) A division for municipal purposes when approved by the town council;
(9) A division for the purpose of leasing land for facilities providing personal wireless services while used for that purpose. “Personal wireless services” means any federally licensed personal wireless service. “Facilities” means unstaffed facilities that are used for the transmission or reception, or both, of wireless communication services including, but not necessarily limited to, antenna arrays, transmission cables, equipment shelters, and support structures; and
(10) A division of land into lots or tracts of less than three acres that is recorded in accordance with Chapter 58.09 RCW and is used or to be used for the purpose of establishing a site for construction and operation of consumer-owned or investor-owned electric utility facilities. For purposes of this subsection, “electric utility facilities” means unstaffed facilities, except for the presence of security personnel, that are used for or in connection with or to facilitate the transmission, distribution, sale, or furnishing of electricity including, but not limited to, electric power substations. This subsection does not exempt a division of land from the zoning and permitting laws and regulations of the town. Furthermore, this subsection only applies to electric utility facilities that will be placed into service to meet the electrical needs of a utility’s existing and new customers. New customers are defined as electric service locations not already in existence as of the date that electric utility facilities subject to the provisions of this subsection are planned and constructed. (Ord. 737 § 2, 2018)
17.05.060 Qualified exemptions.
The administrator may exempt the following actions from the requirements of this title as not constituting divisions of land for the purpose of sale or lease, when satisfied that the conditions set forth in this section have been met:
(1) A division provided for by law not for the purpose of sale or lease including, in the absence of the administrator finding circumstances to the contrary, the following:
(a) Financial segregations which do not involve a division of land through transfer of fee simple ordinance. This exemption is limited to mortgages or deeds of trust executed solely for the purpose of securing financial obligations that are conducted in all respects in compliance with the laws governing same.
(b) A division by court order limited to the following and not including voluntary transfers of land in lieu of compliance with the applicable judicial procedures governing them: mortgage or deed of trust foreclosures, and property distributions between spouses pursuant to separation or dissolution proceedings.
(2) A prior division of land as defined in TMC 17.10.160. (Ord. 737 § 2, 2018)
17.05.070 Qualified exemption applications.
(1) Applications for qualified exemptions shall be submitted to the town on forms provided by the administrator and shall be accompanied by a nonrefundable application fee as set forth in the adopted town fee schedule. The administrator may require submittal of pertinent instruments, court orders, affidavits and the like sufficient to determine whether specific actions may be exempt.
(2) Exemption may be granted by the administrator for only those actions which do not contravene the spirit and intent of this title and the applicable state statutes. (Ord. 737 § 2, 2018)
17.05.080 Boundary line adjustment – Procedure.
An application for a boundary line adjustment is a Type I action, which shall be processed in compliance with Chapter 14.05 TMC, be accompanied by an application fee as specified in the town’s adopted fee schedule, and shall adhere to the following procedure:
(1) Boundary line adjustments may be performed between owners of contiguous lots which are legally separate, as allowed by TMC 17.05.050(4), provided:
(a) The administrator certifies the following:
(i) No new lots are created. If you start with two parcels you must end up with two parcels;
(ii) The character of the parcels is not substantially altered. If a lot has access to a body of water, a boundary line adjustment may not be performed if the lot loses its access to the water;
(iii) The new parcel configurations contain sufficient area and dimension to meet requirements for width, area and zoning for a building site. A boundary line adjustment between existing nonconforming lots shall not result in lots of greater nonconformity with the exception of lot area. Lot reduction shall be the minimum necessary to accomplish the objective of the boundary line adjustment;
(iv) The new parcel configuration does not result in the loss of access to any public or private road. Access may be provided by easement noted on parcel deeds.
(b) All boundary line adjustments will be reviewed on a case-by-case basis. Approval of boundary line adjustments may be conditioned and such conditions can vary greatly. An application form available from the administrator shall be completed including the following information:
(i) A legal description of the parcels involved in the boundary line adjustment;
(ii) A legal description and appropriate drawing of sufficient accuracy and legibility to be recorded in the office of the Okanogan County auditor. Said drawing must indicate the proposed new parcel boundaries;
(iii) A signature of all fee owners or authorized agents having authority to sign for properties involved in the boundary line adjustment;
(iv) The signature and stamp of a professional land surveyor, unless an alternative method is approved by the administrator. The requirement may be waived if TMC 17.15.040(2) applies;
(v) Conveying document.
(c) The boundary line adjustment will not take effect until recorded in the office of the Okanogan County auditor.
(2) A reconfiguration of the boundaries of property may be performed provided the administrator certifies the following for each procedure:
(a) A parcel consolidation of contiguous lots of the same ownership may be joined for tax purposes only; provided the owner files a written request to be acknowledged by the administrator and filed with and approved by the Okanogan County assessor’s office.
(b) A parcel consolidation of contiguous lots of the same ownership may be joined and be considered one piece of property for development purposes; provided the owner files a written request to be acknowledged by the administrator and filed with and approved by the Okanogan County assessor’s office. Said consolidation parcels shall remain joined so long as the development exists.
(c) Previously platted property that has been consolidated for tax purposes and/or planning purposes may have property lines recognized along said plat lines; provided the development on each lot or groups of lots can be supported by the existing zoning, building, fire, and access codes at the time of reconfiguration. Said pieces of property may be considered as separate developable units.
(d) Open acreage parcels that have been joined under one tax parcel number may be separated and considered separate distinct parcels provided the owner can demonstrate:
(i) The property was joined for tax purposes only;
(ii) Separate legal descriptions have been recorded for each parcel that is less than minimum acreage for a platting exemption in existence at the time of the reconfiguration;
(iii) The development on each proposed parcel can be supported by the existing zoning, building, fire, and access codes at the time of reconfiguration. Said pieces of property may be considered as separate developable units.
(3) Recognition. The town may not recognize the property line adjustments for permitting purposes until such time as the owner furnishes a copy of the recorded action. (Ord. 737 § 2, 2018)
17.05.085 Parcel consolidation – Procedure.
(1) An application for a parcel consolidation is a Type I action, which shall be processed in compliance with Chapter 14.05 TMC and accompanied by an application fee as specified in the town’s adopted fee schedule. Parcel consolidations may be performed between an owner of contiguous lots which are legally separate, provided:
(2) The administrator certifies the following:
(a) The character of the parcels is not substantially altered (e.g., if a lot has access to a body of water, a parcel consolidation may not be performed if the lot loses its access to the water);
(b) The new parcel configuration contains sufficient area and dimension to meet minimum requirements for width, area and zoning for a building site;
(c) A parcel consolidation between existing nonconforming lots shall reduce nonconformity with existing zoning; and
(d) The new parcel configuration does not result in the loss of access to any public or private road. Access may be provided by easement noted on parcel deeds.
(3) All parcel consolidations will be reviewed on a case-by-case basis. Approval may be conditioned and such conditions can vary greatly. An application form available from the administrator shall be completed including the following information:
(a) A legal description of the parcels involved in the consolidation;
(b) A legal description and appropriate drawing of sufficient accuracy and legibility to be recorded in the office of the Okanogan County auditor. The drawing must indicate the proposed new parcel boundaries;
(c) A signature of all fee owners or authorized agents having authority to sign for properties involved in the consolidation;
(d) The signature and stamp of a professional land surveyor, unless an alternative method is approved by the administrator (may waive requirement if TMC 17.15.040 applies); and
(e) Conveying document.
(4) The consolidation will not take effect until recorded in the office of the Okanogan County auditor and a copy, as recorded, is provided to the town. (Ord. 737 § 2, 2018)
17.05.090 Floodplain land.
In accordance with RCW 58.17.120, no plat shall be approved by the town covering any land situated in a flood control zone as provided in Chapter 86.16 RCW without the prior written approval of the Washington State Department of Ecology. All subdivisions within areas designated as 100-year floodplain on the current Flood Insurance Rate Map produced by the Federal Emergency Management Agency shall be required to comply with the regulations contained in Chapters 16.10, 16.15 and 18.60 TMC. (Ord. 737 § 2, 2018)
17.05.095 Large lot segregations.
(1) Applicability. When three or more parcels of land, the smallest of which is at least 20 acres in size (or one thirty-second of a section if the land is capable of description as a fraction of a section of land), are proposed to be created from a parent parcel, the provisions of this chapter shall apply. The large lot segregation needs to be approved prior to the sale of individual parcels. Boundary line adjustments shall not be used in conjunction with large lot segregations in order to adjust lots less than 20 acres in area or one thirty-second of a section of land, without the filing of a short plat, long plat or planned development.
(2) Application and Contents. Application for a large lot segregation is a Type I action and shall be processed in compliance with Chapter 14.05 TMC and be accompanied by an application fee as specified in the town’s adopted fee schedule. The following information is required in addition to the requirements of Chapter 14.05 TMC:
(a) A legal description and accompanying map drawn to reflect the legal description of both the existing parcel(s) and the proposed segregations;
(b) Proof of compliance with access and utility requirements per Chapters 17.35 and 17.40 TMC;
(c) Proof of the availability of and access to water and sewer;
(d) 911 addresses as assigned by the town for each parcel created;
(e) Proposed names of newly created access roads (both public and private). (Ord. 737 § 2, 2018)
17.05.100 Amendment of ordinance.
Any provision of this title may be amended by following the applicable procedures found in the town of Twisp zoning code, as it exists or is hereafter amended; provided, that the provisions of TMC 18.50.100(3)(a) shall not apply. (Ord. 737 § 2, 2018)
17.05.110 Authority.
This title is adopted pursuant to the authority of Chapter 58.17 RCW. (Ord. 737 § 2, 2018)
17.05.120 Other ordinances or regulations.
Whenever an ordinance of the town is referenced in this title it shall mean as it now exists or is hereinafter amended. (Ord. 737 § 2, 2018)